3:1

bangun pagi-pagi(TB)/bangunlah(TL) <07925> [rose early.]

Archbishop Usher supposes, that this was upon Wednesday, the 28th of April, A.M. 2553, the fortieth year of the Exodus from Egypt. From Shittim, where the israelites had been encamped for about two months (De 1:3), to the Jordan, was, according to Josephus, about sixty stadia; that is, between seven and eight English miles.

Sitim(TB)/Sittim(TL) <07851> [Shittim.]

Yordan(TB)/Yarden(TL) <03383> [Jordan.]

Jordan, called by the Arabs El Sharia, takes its rise in Anti-Libanus, about twelve miles north of C‘sarea Philippi, now Banias; and, having run about twelve miles southward, it receives a considerable stream, which is now called the Moiet Hasbeia. About 15 miles farther, it forms the waters of Merom or Semechon, now Houle; and, after running about 28 miles more, it passes through the lake of Gennesareth, and thence runs southward till it loses itself in the Dead Sea; its whole course being about 160 miles.

3:1

Judul : Menyeberangi Sungai Yordan

Perikop : Yos 3:1-17

dari Sitim,

Yos 2:1; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:1]

sungai Yordan,

Kej 13:10; [Lihat FULL. Kej 13:10]; Ayub 40:23 [Semua]

7:6

mengoyakkan(TB)/mencarik-cariklah(TL) <07167> [rent.]

sujudlah(TB)/tersungkur(TL) <05307> [fell.]

petang(TB/TL) <06153> [until the eventide.]

sambil menaburkan abu(TB)/disiramkannya abu(TL) <06083 05927> [put dust.]

Rending the clothes, beating the breast, tearing the hair, throwing dust upon the head, and falling prostrate, were usual signs of deep affliction and distress among the ancient Israelites. In illustration of this custom, see 1 Sa 4:12, when the messenger brought tidings to Eli of the discomfiture of the armies of Israel by the Philistines; again, in the case of Tamar, 2 Sa 13:19, and in Ne 9:1, when a whole nation, "assembled with fasting, and with sackcloth, and earth upon them." See also the case of Mordecai, Es 4:1, and Job 2:12, where his friends abased themselves to comfort him; refer also to Eze 27:30. Jon 3:6. Mic 1:10. In each of these instances it is worthy of remark, that putting dust on the head generally follows rending of the clothes, and was the usual mode of evincing poignant sorrow.

7:6

mengoyakkan jubahnya

Kej 37:29; [Lihat FULL. Kej 37:29]

dan sujudlah

Kej 17:3; [Lihat FULL. Kej 17:3]; 1Taw 21:16; Yeh 9:8 [Semua]

hingga petang,

Hak 20:23

orang Israel,

Yos 8:10; 9:11; 20:4; 23:2 [Semua]

menaburkan debu

1Sam 4:12; 2Sam 13:19; 15:32; Neh 9:1; Ayub 2:12; Rat 2:10; Yeh 27:30; Wahy 18:19 [Semua]